Mahayana Buddhist Religious Practice and The Perfection of Wisdom

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Mahayana Buddhist Religious Practice

and the Perfection of Wisdom
According to
The Abhisamayalamkara and the
Pancavimsatisahasrikaprajnaparamita
(The Interpretation of the First Two Topics
By Haribhadra, rgyal-tshab dar-ma-rin-chen,
And rje-btsun chos-kyi rgyal-mtshan)


By
Edward Winslow Bastian


A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the degree of
Doctor of Philosophy
(Buddhist Studies)
at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison

1980


Abstract

Table of Contents

  • Acknowledgements i
  • Preface v
  • PART ONE: The Introduction 1
    • A. The Pañcaviṃsatisāhasrikā prajñāparamitā and the Abhi samayālaṃkāra 1
    • B. The Traditional Mahayana Account of the Composition of the P.P. and A.A. 6
    • C. Previous Commentarial Works on the A.A. and P.P. 11
    • D. 'The Interpretive Approach of Haribhadra, rGyal-tshab, and Sera Jetsunpa 17
      • 1. The Cognitive Procedures Compared to a Medical Antidote 26
      • 2. The Meaning of "The Cognition of Emptiness" and its Relevance to the Interpretation of our Commentators 32
      • 3. The Interpretations of our Commentators Distinguished from the Interpretations of Professor Conze and Dr. Obermiller 38
      • 4. Summary 47
    • E. Research Methods of this Dissertation 49
  • PART TWO: The Mahāyana Motivating Thought 56
    • Introduction 56
    • I. Definitional Characteristics of the Motivating Thought 59
      • The Cause of the Motivating Thought 70
      • Who Can Develop the Motivating Thought? 72
      • Benefits of the Motivating Thought 74
    • II. Two Levels of Development of the Motivating Thought: the Aspiring and the Actualizing 76
    • III. The Motivating Thought and the Perfection of Wisdom 79
      • Earth: the foundation of Mahayana practice 93
      • Gold: the precious quality, unchanging until enlightenment 96
      • Sun: the power to ripen a disciple completely 102
      • Song: showing disciples the perfection of wisdom which is interesting 107
      • Benefits of the Motivating Thought 111
      • Conclusion 112
  • PART THREE: The Instructions 117
    • Introduction 117
    • Chapter One: Instructions on the Nature of the Mahayana Practices 122
      • Introduction 122
      • Definitional Characteristics 127
      • The Perfection of Wisdom and the Practices 134
      • Conclusion 143
    • Chapter Two: Instructions about the Objects of the Practices The Four Noble Truths 145
      • Introduction 145
      • THE TRUTH OF SUFFERING
        • Definitional Characteristics 149
        • The Truth of Suffering and the Perfection of Wisdom 153
      • THE TRUTH OF THE ORIGIN
        • Definitional Characteristics 159
        • The Truth of Origination and the Perfection of Wisdom 161
      • THE TRUTH OF CESSATION
        • Definitional Characteristics 168
        • The Truth of Cessation and the Perfection of Wisdom 170
      • THE TRUTH OF THE PATH
        • Definitional Characteristics 177 388
        • The Truth of the Path and the Perfection of Wisdom 179
      • Conclusion 185
    • Chapter Three: The Three Jewels The Support of the Mahayana Practices 187
      • THE BUDDHA JEWEL
        • Definitional Characteristics 190
        • The Buddha Jewel and the Perfection of Wisdom 195
      • Conclusion 201
      • THE DHARMA JEWEL
        • Definitional Characteristics
        • The Dharma Jewel and the Perfection of Wisdom
      • THE SANGHA JEWEL
        • Definitional Characteristics
        • The Sangha Jewel and the Perfection of Wisdom
      • Conclusion
    • Chapters Four, Five, and Six
      • Introduction
      • Chapter Four: The Effort Which is Non-attached
        • Definitional Characteristics
        • Effort Which is Non-attached and the Perfection of Wisdom
      • Charter Five: The Effort Which is Indefatigable
        • Definitional Characteristics
        • Effort Which is Indefatigable and the Perfection of Wisdom
      • Chapter Six: The Effort Which Fully Incorporates the Mahayana Path
        • Definitional Characteristics
        • The: Effort Which Fully Incorporates the Mahayana Path and the Perfection of Wisdom
    • Chapter Seven: The Five Eyes 253
      • General Introduction 253
      • THE FLESHLY EYE
        • Definitional Characteristics 257
        • The Fleshly Eye and the Perfection of Wisdom 258
      • THE HEAVENLY EYE
        • Definitional Characteristics 261
        • The Heavenly Eye and the Perfection of Wisdom 262
      • THE WISDOM EYE
        • Definitional Characteristics 265
        • The Wisdom Eye and the Perfection of Wisdom 266
      • THE DHARMA EYE
        • Definitional Characteristic s 269
        • The Dharma Eye and the Perfection of Wisdom 270
      • THE BUDDHA EYE
        • Definitional Characteristics 274
        • The Buddha Eye and the Perfection of Wisdom 274
      • Conclusion 278
    • Chapter Eight: The Six Superknowledges 279
      • PSYCHIC POWER
        • Definitional Characteristics 281
        • Psychic Power and the Perfection of Wisdom 282
      • GODS' HEARING
        • Definitional Characteristics
        • Gods' Hearing and the Perfection of Wisdom 288
      • KNOWING OTHERS' MINDS
        • Definitional Characteristics 291
        • Knowing others' Minds and the Perfection of Wisdom 292
      • RECOLLECTION OF PREVIOUS LIVES
        • Definitional Characteristics 296
        • Recollection of Previous Lives and the Perfection of Wisdom 296
      • GODS' EYE
        • Definitional Characteristics 301
        • Gods' Eye and the Perfection of Wisdom 301
      • EXTIRPATOR OF DEFILEMENTS
        • Definitional Characteristics 305
        • The Extirpator of Defilements and the Perfection of Wisdom 307
      • Conclusion 312
    • Chapter Nine: The Path of Seeing 314
      • Definitional Characteristics 314
      • The Path of Seeing and the Perfection of Wisdom 320
    • Chapter Ten: The Path of Cultivation 325
      • Definitional Characteristics 325
      • The Path of Cultivation and the Perfection of Wisdom 333
    • Conclusion 341
  • Appendices
  • Bibliography 543

Glossary

Notes

Bibliography

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