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Currently this page is in a note-taking phase and is not ready for distribution. --[[User:Marcus|Marcus]] 03:51, 12 May 2010 (UTC)
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Catalog]]
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Catalog]]
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod DPL]]
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod DPL]]
*[[List of translations of texts in the gdams ngag mdzod]]
*[[List of translations of texts in the gdams ngag mdzod]]
*[[Manual for cataloging the gdams ngag mdzod]]
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Outline from TBRC]]
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Outline from RyWiki]]


__FORCETOC__
__TOC__
 
== Introduction ==
The website you are currently viewing is a detailed catalog of the [[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing|1999 Shechen Printing]] of one of Jamgön Kongtrül's (1813-1899<ref>or January 1900</ref>) "Five Treasuries", '''''The Treasury of Precious Instructions''''' (''gdams ngag rin po che'i mdzod''). The catalog, referred to as the "'''DNZ'''," is a database of information covering the eighteen volumes of the Shechen edition, including detailed information about each text, such as size, location, lists of people associated with each text, lineage data, lists of translations available, and comparisons with previous catalogs. All colophons, text titles, and author names are recorded in both Extended Wylie and Unicode Tibetan. The following discussion is an introduction to the various prints and catalogs of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'', including statistics from the database and a discussion and report on the contents of the ''mdzod'' as a whole.
 
The ''gdams ngag mdzod'' is available in three printings:
 
*'''Gdams ngag mdzod Kundeling Printing''' - [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W21811 W21811] - Published in 12 volumes in Delhi by Ngawang Gyaltsen and Ngawang Lungtok, 1971-1972. There were a few texts and pages missing from this edition.
 
*'''Gdams ngag mdzod Dilgo Khyentse Printing''' - [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W20877 W20877] - Published in 18 volume pothi format in Paro, Bhutan, 1979-1981. This contained several of the rare texts missing from the Kundeling printing.
 
*'''[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing]]''' - [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W23605 W23605] - Published in 18 pothi volumes produced in 1999 under Tsadra patronage. This is the most complete and contained the few missing pages and texts that had been found since the 1979-1981 version. Produced in manuscript.<ref> Above notes and TBRC references provided by E. Gene Smith. Personal communication, January 25, 2010.</ref>
 
In a 1993 publication of a catalog of the Paro edition of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' [[Dan Martin]] writes:
 
<blockquote>The Gdams-ngag Mdzod has already been catalogued in the following publications:
 
Helmut Eimer, <u>Tibetica Upsaliensia: Handliste der tibetischen Handschriften und Blockdrucke in der Universitätsbibliothek zu Uppsala</u>, Almqvist & Wiksell International (Stockholm 1975).  This is a title-indexed catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod, Shes-bya Kun Khyab, and Bka'-brgyud Sngags Mdzod collections of Kong-sprul, acquired by Toni Schmid in 1962.  The names of the authors of the individual texts of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod are not supplied.  The order of texts within the volumes of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod differs from that of the reprinted versions.  The author has carefully compared the contents of the Uppsala and the 1971-2 reprint versions.<br>
<br>
Karjam Atsen,<ref>At the time of this writing we have not yet had a chance to go through this entire work and check it against our catalog. If anyone reading this has access to this catalog please email Marcus@tsadra.org </ref> <u>Sgrub-brgyud Shing-rta Chen-po Brgyad-kyi Smin-grol Snying-po-rnams Phyogs Gcig-tu Bsdus-pa Gdams-ngag Rin-po-che'i Mdzod-kyi Dkar-chag Rin-chen Bum Bzang</u> (=<u>Gdams-ngag Rin-po-che'i Mdzod-kyi Dkar-chag Rin-chen Bum Bzang; =Gdams-ngag-mdzod Catalogue Rin-chen Bum-bzang</u>, Kagyudpa Catalogue Series, vol. 1), Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology (Gangtok, Sikkim 1990) in xxiv plus 218 pages.  Lists titles, authors and numbers of pages, in both Tibetan script and Roman transliteration.  Introductions are in both Tibetan and English.  At the end are indices of authors, titles and subjects.<ref>Martin, Dan. [[A Catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod]]. n.p.: n.p., 1993, pg 1.</ref></blockquote>


Since that time an outline of the Paro edition was created at TBRC and another claiming to be for the Shechen edition was also published online at rywiki.tsadra.org. The Shechen edition follows almost exactly the Paro edition, and the previous catalogs of the Paro edition were essential to the creation of this catalog of the 1999 Shechen edition. At the time of this writing there are still unanswered questions about the differences between the two editions, although it is thought that there are a few missing pages and short texts added that were not in the Paro edition but nothing of any real consequence in terms of size.<ref>E. Gene Smith. Personal communication, January 25, 2010.</ref> The specific pages and texts have yet to be identified.


== Overview of the གདམས་ངག་མཛོད་ Shechen Edition, 1999 ==
As a [[survey of the gdams ngag mdzod]] has been compiled by [[Karl Brunnholzl]] for Tsadra Foundation already and another catalog has been created recently by [[Richard Barron]], this report will summarize those findings and supplement them with statistics from a complete catalog of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'', created by the Tsadra Foundation Research Department durring the months of May, June, July and August of 2010. This report will also review some of the problems with cataloging the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' and describe Tsadra's catalog in some detail by referring to the [[Gdams ngag mdzod DPL]], a set of sortable tables of information pertaining to the catalog.
 
The 18 volumes (<span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཀ་</span> through <span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཚ་</span>) of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' are divided into nine sections corresponding to the "eight great conveyances that are lineages of attainment" (''sgrub brgyud shing rta chen po brgyad'')<ref>Kapstein's translation.</ref> plus a volume of Jo nang pa texts and two volumes of assorted ''khrid yig''. Thus we are presented with (in order) two volumes for ''gsang sngags rnying ma'', two volumes for ''bka' gdams'', two volumes for ''sa skya lam 'bras'', '''four''' volumes for ''mar pa bka' brgyud'', two volumes for ''shangs pa bka' brgyud'', two volumes for ''zhi byed and gcod yul'', and one volume for both ''dus 'khor'' and ''o rgyan bsnyen sgrub'', rounding out the eight lineages. At the end (volumes 16-18) we have two more volumes of ''khrid skor sna tshogs'' (assorted texts of instructions) and then one final volume shared by the ''jo nang khrid brgya'' and the ''dkar chag'' (catalogue for the whole mdzod) and ''brgyud yig'' (lineage of transmission).
 
Prior to research done by Tsadra Fellows and the Tsadra Research department, catalogs of the Shechen and Paro editions of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' record 392 or 393 text titles.<ref> The exception is Dan Martin's catalog, which is more complete and follows the dkar chag-s very closely. However, at the time of this writing, we have not yet had a chance to go through this entire work and check it against his catalog.</ref> However, upon further inspection, many of the "text titles" listed are simply section headings. Previous outlines and catalogs are sometimes simply giving page numbers for sections of volumes that contain many texts. At times this is obvious, as when the "title" is simply an indicator of several topics. However, other sections give only the title of the first text, leading one to assume that the text listed is perhaps fifty folios long, when in fact there are ten other texts found in that page range. The previous catalogs all, for obvious reasons, base themselves on the dkar chag-s given at the beginning of volumes that start major sections of the mdzod. However, the dkar chag is not always completely clear. For instance, in volume 13, "text 2" is supposed to have a set of ten texts inside of it, but looking at the pages themselves it is not clear where these start or end or who authored them. Furthermore, there are texts in the volumes that are not listed in the dkar chag. For an example see the [[Sdig sbyong man ngag]], which was initially listed as spanning pages 96-187, but in fact contains many small texts, most of which would have been missed in our catalog if not for Thupten Jinpa's translation work, appearing in Mind Training. We continue to find more texts, and at the time of this writing, we have identified 91 more texts than those listed in the TBRC outline. The total number of texts can be estimated, at this time, to somewhere just short of 500. Texts range from 1 page to 157 pages and vary greatly in content, less so in terms of formatting. Most pages contain 7 lines each uniformly across all volumes. There is an average of 267.83 folios per volume, with the largest volume being number 12 (<span class=TibetanUnicode16>ན</span>་ of the ''shangs pa bka' brgyud'') with 387 folios and the smallest being number 6 (<span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཆ་</span> of the ''sa skya lam 'bras'') with 212 folios.
 
 
== Cataloging Process ==
 
The Tsadra Foundation Research Department chose to catalog the Shechen edition of the [[gdams ngag mdzod]] using MediaWiki software. This allowed for unique web pages to be created easily for each text in the mdzod and collection of metadata about each text to be streamlined and standardized. The catalog is based on the earlier efforts of those who outlined the Paro edition of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'': TBRC's [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W20877 outline], [[Richard Barron]]'s catalog of the mdzod, [[A Catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod|Dan Martin's 1993 catalog]], [[Ringu Tulku's contents of the gdams ngag mdzod|Ringu Tulku's 1999 catalog]], and [[Karl Brunnholzl]]'s [[Survey of the gdams ngag mdzod]]. Karma Lekshay Ling's [http://www.dharmadownload.net/pages/english/Sungbum/005_gdams%20ngag%20mdzod/pages/00_gdams%20ngag%20mdzod%20index.htm DharmaDownload.net] website and an [http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Dam_Ngag_Dzo outline of the Shechen edition] published electronically on rywiki.tsadra.org were also consulted. The metadata collection process was loosely based on the work done on THLIB.org's Tibetan Canons Project, which catalogs several versions of the Kangyur and Tengyur. Following their lead, we endeavored to produce "deep cataloging" of each text, which includes recording the colophons, describing the pechas, recording average number of lines, the print on left and right sides of recto and verso, and so on. Each volume of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' was analyzed and each text title found was recorded in both Tibetan script and Wylie transliteration. Along with other titles found in the dkar chag's at the start of each volume, colophons and information pertaining to the classification of each text, pagination, and line frequency were recorded in both Wylie and Tibetan script. Citations for each text were created, along with a host of other bibliographic data, which can be searched easily on the [[gdams ngag mdzod DPL]] page. Where possible, persons associated with the text were recorded, also in both Wylie and Tibetan script. There is a unique webpage [[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Table of Contents|outlining the whole of the Shechen edition]], a page outlining each volume, and two pages for each text, one for the Tibetan Script of the text and one for the cataloging information, which includes both Tibetan script and Wylie transliteration. Along with each of these, comes a host of browse-able categories of information, including author lists, translators, and scribes that allow you to see all the texts associated with a particular person in one place. We continue to attempt to record lineage data for texts when given in the colophon and list other people associated with the text, either as donors or requestors.
 
Three catalogers with graduate level knowledge of Tibetan worked for four months on the project, although not all catalogers were full time and several weeks of vacation time were taken during the period. They made use of the Shechen edition of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' downloaded from TBRC.org. Marcus Perman designed and directed the project and Tim Walton and Adam Krug diligently poured over each text and entered colophons and other pertinent data into the templates created in MediaWiki. Research continues to be done, but we should note that particular use has been made of [[Cyrus Stearns]]' ''Luminous Lives'' and ''Taking the Result as the Path'', [[Sarah Harding]]'s ''Machik's Complete Explanation'' and ''Esoteric Instructions'', as well as Thupten Jinpa's ''Mind Training: The Great Collection'' and ''The Book of Kadam''. Colophons and titles were recorded in [[Extended Wylie]] and in Unicode Tibetan script, with illegible or misspelled words footnoted. Persons identified in the text as creators, translators, editors, etc. were recorded according to the spellings given in the texts, with their more commonly known names given (when known) in parentheses. The system set in place required the creation of unique web pages in both Tibetan script and Extended Wylie for all people and texts. Where authorship was unclear or contested, reference to the above mentioned texts, surveys and outlines was pursued. Questions and issues for further research were collected and organized by area of specialty in the hopes that Tsadra Fellows and other scholars could be consulted. The Unicode Tibetan text was kindly donated by Nitartha International and will be added as each text is edited and checked for errors.
 
One of the most difficult issues facing a catalog of this kind is classification of texts in terms of topics or subject headings. Each lineage of texts has its own indigenous classification system such that even if one where to classify a particular text as "khrid yig" (guidebook or instruction manual) the meaning would not necessarily transfer across volumes within the ''gdams ngag mdzod''. Each of the lineages represented has its own system of subclassifications and genres and so one can only repeat Kapstein's note: "Because all of the traditions mentioned above have generated abundant literature devoted to their own distinctive ''gdams ngag'', including both texts immediately concerned with the details of practical instruction and systematic treatises that attempt to formulate the distinctive perspective of a particular ''gdams ngag'' tradition in its relation to Buddhist doctrine broadly speaking, it will not be possible to attempt to survey here the extraordinary volume of materials that are illustrative of these many differing traditions."<ref>Ibid. 280. </ref> In order to introduce some order, the classification scheme used in the texts themselves, as recorded on the left and right edges of the pechas of texts in each volume, was used to provide scholars with some sense of the content of texts. One can easily browse these here: [[Gdams_ngag_mdzod_DPL#By_Pecha_Side_Information|A sortable table of the contents of the gdams ngag mdzod]]. Richard Barron also attempted to introduce order by classifying all the texts in terms of three categories: instruction manual, empowerment manual, and liturgy. Of course, many texts actually include some of all three. The difficulty in classifying Tibetan texts in general was attested to at the recent [[IATS]] Seminar (2010) in which a whole day's panel was devoted to the discussion of genre and the fact that many Tibetan texts fit in several genres at once. In any case, all texts were also cataloged using Barron's system, again simply to give at least a hint of organization to an otherwise vast and unwieldy assortment of texts.
 
In a best case scenario, one would need a specialist from each tradition to catalog each section of the mdzod, because only those scholars would be able to untie the knots of complexity that are the provenance of each text. Although at first glance it appears that most texts in the mdzod have clear title pages, the fact is that many texts lack both title pages and clear colophons ending the text. It is possible that some texts  escaped the notice of Tsadra catalogers because they may have had little or no heading at all to signify their start or end. However, the main issue encountered by catalogers of the mdzod was the lack of clarity in the dkar chags and colophons and difficulties arising from attempts to detail the authors and contributors to the texts. While the first text in a volume might be obvious, the next might simply provide a list of lineage holders at the end without comment as to who actually composed the text. Many texts have no colophons at all and in those instances, other specialists have to be consulted as to the author's traditionally attributed. Furthermore, some texts are well known to scholars and there is debate as to who actually composed the text (which was noted in the catalog when found). Our small group of three graduate level Tibetologists were simply not up to the task of divining the information for some of the texts in the mdzod. However, the overall benefit of the current catalog is that it far surpasses any other catalog in detail, and also provides a space for each text and each section to be examined by anyone who wishes to study the content of the mdzod. We have also managed to pull together a partial [[List of translations of texts in the gdams ngag mdzod|list of translations of texts in the mdzod]]. Furthermore, the catalog is an editable document, one that specialists from the field can modify as needed. Publishing the catalog as a wiki allows for collaboration that should overcome any mistakes and problems in the catalog over time. There is even space in the wiki for discussion of each text and it is hoped that people might use the catalog itself as a place to start research, discussion, and translation of texts in the ''gdams ngag mdzod''. Furthermore, this model, should it prove fruitful, is one that could be easily modified for use in future projects.<br>
<br>
[[Marcus Perman]]<br>
Director of Research<br>
Tsadra Foundation<br>
<br>
<br>
 
== Overview of the གདམས་ངག་མཛོད་ ==
*<big>'''Statistics:'''</big>
*<big>'''Statistics:'''</big>
**18 Volumes, ka through tsha
**18 Volumes, ka through tsha
**"During the years 1871-1881, the ''Gdams ngag mdzod'' was completed.  In 1882, the first ''dbang lung'' for it was completed."<ref>Martin, Dan. [[A Catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod]]. n.p.: n.p., 1993, pg 1. The lineage of transmission of The Treasury of Knowledge (given by [[Ringu Tulku]]):<br>
1. [[Jamgon Kongtrul Lodro Thaye]]<br>
2. [[11th Situpa Pema Wangchog Gyalpo]]<br>
3. [[16th Karmapa Rangjung Rigpai Dorje]]<br>
4. [[12th Gyaltsab Rinpoche]] Karma Dakpa Tenpa Yarpel Migyur Gocha Thinley Kunchab Palzangpo</ref>
**More recently, "Venerable Khenchen Thrangu Rinpoche bestowed the oral transmission (lung) and associated empowerments (wang) of the Dam Ngak Dzod at the premises of Thrangu Tashi Choeling. Bodhnath Kathmandu from May-4-29, 1992." [http://www.niem.com.np/newsletter/newsletter1992.htm#dam Source]
**Three printings, 1971-1972, 1979-1981, 1999.
**Three printings, 1971-1972, 1979-1981, 1999.
**dbu chen script
**dbu chen script
**Average lines of text per pecha page: 7
**Average pecha pages per volume: 267.83
**Average pecha pages per volume: 267.83
**Average Western pages per volume: 535.67
**Average Western pages per volume: 535.67
**Largest Volume: shangs pa bka' brgyud Volume 12 (na) - 774 pages, 387 folios  
**Largest Volume: shangs pa bka' brgyud Volume 12 (na) - 774 pages, 387 folios  
**Smallest Volume: sa skya lam 'bras Volume 6 (cha) - 424 pages, 212 folios
**Smallest Volume: sa skya lam 'bras Volume 6 (cha) - 424 pages, 212 folios
**Average lines of text per pecha page: 7
**Total # of texts: 393 headings, closer to 493 texts
**Total # of texts: 393 headings, closer to 420 texts
**Average Text Length:
**Largest text: 257 pages. [[zhi byed snga phyi bar gsum gyi dbang chog rnams phyogs gcig tu bsgrigs pa bklags pas grub pa]] by [[smin gling lo chen d+harma shrI]]. Volume pa (13), pages 39-297.  
**Largest text: 257 pages. [[zhi byed snga phyi bar gsum gyi dbang chog rnams phyogs gcig tu bsgrigs pa bklags pas grub pa]] by [[smin gling lo chen d+harma shrI]]. Volume pa (13), pages 39-297.  
**Smallest text: 1 page. Three texts are one page in length, each in different volumes (nya, da, tsha): [[bde mchog gi skyabs sems]], [[khrid brgya'i brgyud 'debs kha skong]], [[rje btsun ras chung pa nas brgyud pa'i phyag rgya chen po yan lag bdun ldan gyi khrid yig]].
**Smallest text: 1 page. Three texts are one page in length, each in different volumes (nya, da, tsha): [[bde mchog gi skyabs sems]], [[khrid brgya'i brgyud 'debs kha skong]], [[rje btsun ras chung pa nas brgyud pa'i phyag rgya chen po yan lag bdun ldan gyi khrid yig]].
**Largest section: Volumes 7-10 mar pa bka' brgyud (ja, nya, ta, and tha) 2106 pages.
**Largest section: Volumes 7-10 mar pa bka' brgyud (ja, nya, ta, and tha) 2106 pages.
**Smallest section: Volume 15 dus 'khor dang o rgyan bsnyen sgrub (ba) 626 pages.
**Smallest section: Volume 15 dus 'khor dang o rgyan bsnyen sgrub (ba) 626 pages.
**Percent of all 18 volumes with content acceptable for public: ?<br>
<br>
<br>
'''Table Showing Relative Size of Volumes'''<br>
'''Table Showing Relative Size of Volumes'''<br>
Line 98: Line 140:
*'''''dus 'khor dang o rgyan bsnyen sgrub'''''  
*'''''dus 'khor dang o rgyan bsnyen sgrub'''''  
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 15|Volume 15]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>བ་</span> <small>(626 pages, 313 folios)</small>
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 15|Volume 15]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>བ་</span> <small>(626 pages, 313 folios)</small>
*'''''khri skor sna tshogs'''''  
*'''''khrid skor sna tshogs'''''  
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 16|Volume 16]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>མ་</span> <small>(510 pages, 255 folios)</small>
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 16|Volume 16]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>མ་</span> <small>(510 pages, 255 folios)</small>
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 17|Volume 17]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཙ་</span> <small>(470 pages, 235 folios)</small>
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 17|Volume 17]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཙ་</span> <small>(470 pages, 235 folios)</small>
Line 104: Line 146:
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 18|Volume 18]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཚ་</span> <small>(630 pages, 315 folios)</small>
**[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing/Volume 18|Volume 18]] <span class=TibetanUnicode16>ཚ་</span> <small>(630 pages, 315 folios)</small>


== Introduction ==
== Comparison of Assorted Catalogs ==
This table presents the number of texts in each volume of the ''gdams ngag mdzod'' according to six different catalogs, three based on the Paro edition and two based on the Shechen edition, and one from DharmaDownload.net (Karma Lekshay Ling, Nepal) that seems to be incomplete. The numbers in parentheses are the total number of texts in the volume including texts found "inside" of others (That is, where a volume's dkar chag only notes one text title but multiple texts are found). Numbers in bold are different from other catalogs. The catalogs are given in order of most texts identified.


The gdams ngag mdzod is available in three printings:<ref>E. Gene Smith. Personal communication, January 25, 2010.</ref>
{| border="1"
 
!Volume #
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Kundeling Printing]] - [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W21811 W21811] in 12 volumes in Delhi by Ngawang Gyaltsen and Ngawang Lungtok, 1971-1972. There were a few texts and pages missing from this edition.
![[Gdams ngag mdzod Catalog|Tsadra]] (Shechen)
 
![[A Catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod|Dan Martin]] (Paro)
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Dilgo Khyentse Printing]] - [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W20877 W20877]. 18 volume pothi format edition published in Paro, Bhutan, 1979-1981. This contained several of the rare texts missing from the Kundeling printing.
![[Ringu Tulku's contents of the gdams ngag mdzod|Ringu Tulku]] (Paro)
 
![[Gdams ngag mdzod Outline from RyWiki|RyWiki]] (Shechen)
*[[Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing]] - [http://tbrc.org/link?RID=W23605 W23605] in 18 pothi volumes was produced in 1999 under Tsadra patronage. This is the most complete and contained the few missing pages and texts that had been found since the 1979-1981 version. Produced in manuscript.
![[Gdams ngag mdzod Outline from TBRC|TBRC]] (Paro)
 
![http://www.dharmadownload.net/pages/english/Sungbum/005_gdams%20ngag%20mdzod/pages/00_gdams%20ngag%20mdzod%20index.htm DharmaDownload]
There are 393 texts in 18 volumes in the Shechen edition. The 18 volumes are divided into nine sections corresponding to the "eight great conveyances that are lineages of attainment" (sgrub brgyud shing rta chen po brgyad) and a volume of Jo nang pa texts. As a [[Survey of the gdams ngag mdzod]] has been compiled by [[Karl Brunnholzl]] already, this report will summarize those findings and supplement them with statistics and a comparison of the Paro and Shechen editions.
|-
 
| Vol 1 || 18 '''(23)''' || '''19''' || 18 || 18  || 18 || 18
The first thing to note about the content of the gdams ngag mdzod as a whole is that
|-
 
| Vol 2 || 20 '''(26)''' || 20 || 20 || '''19''' || 20  ||  '''19'''
===Comparison of the Paro and Shechen Editions===
|-
 
| Vol 3 || 16 || 16 || '''18''' || 16 || 16  ||  16
 
|-
=== Kapstein's [[gDams ngag: Tibetan Technologies of the Self]] in [[Tibetan Literature: Studies in Genre]], pp. 275-289.===
| Vol 4 || 25 '''(46)''' || 25 || 25 || 25 || 25  ||  25
 
|-
....
| Vol 5 || 12 '''(18)''' || 12 || 12 || 12  || 12  ||  12
There is no single classification of the many traditions of gdams ngag that is universally employed by Tibetan Buddhist doxographical writers. From about the thirteenth century onwards, however, the preeminence of certain particular traditions gave rise[page 277]  to a characteristic scheme that we encounter repeatedly, with small variations, throughout Tibetan historical, doctrinal and bibliographical literature.<ref>4. Consider, for instance, the arrangement of the major sections of Roerich, 1976, in comparison with Kong sprul's approach. For different but overlapping approaches to the lineages and sects of Tibetan Buddhism, compare also: Jo nang rJe btsun Kun dga' grol mchog, et al., Jo nang khrid brgya'i skor, in 'Jam mgon, DNgDz, vol. 12; and Thu'u bkwan, 1984.</ref> According to this, there are eight major gdams ngag traditions, which are referred to as the "eight great conveyances that are lineages of attainment" (sgrub brgyud shing rta chen po brgyad). The paradigmatic formulation of this classificatory scheme is generally attributed to 'Phreng bo gTer ston Shes rab 'od zer (Prajñāraśmi, 1517-1584), whose verses on this topic are widely cited by Tibetan authors ('Jam mgon, DNgDz, vol. 12: 645-646). The "eight great conveyances" as he enumerates them may be briefly explained as follows:<ref>5. It should be noted that a great many representative gdams ngag texts have been translated into English in recent years, and have often been published privately or by small presses in popular editions for the use of English-speaking Buddhists. I have made no attempt in the notes that follow to treat this literature comprehensively. Interested readers are advised to consult the catalogues of the publishers that have been most active in this area: Dharma Publishing (Emeryville, California), The Library of Tibetan Works and Archives (Dharamsala), Rangjung Yeshe Publications (Hong Kong/Kathmandu), Shambhala (Boston), Snow Lion (Ithaca), Station Hill Press (Barrytown, New York), and Wisdom Publications (Boston). Those seeking a single, useful anthology of gdams ngag in English may wish to consult Stephen Batchelor, 1987. A somewhat dated but still interesting collection is Evans-Wentz, 1950. Brief surveys of some of the major traditions will be found in Tucci, 1980.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 6 || 23 '''(29)''' || 23 || '''25''' || 23 || 23  ||  23
(1) The sNga 'gyur rnying ma, or "Ancient Translation Tradition," derives its special gdams ngag primarily from the teachings of Padmasambhava and Vimalamitra, eighth-century Indian Buddhist masters who visited Tibet, and from the great Tibetan translators who were their contemporaries, especially Pa gor Bai ro tsa na. Of the tremendous body of special gdams ngag belonging to the rNying ma tradition, most widely renowned are those concerned with the meditational teachings of rDzogs chen, the Great Perfection.<ref>6. See also Roerich, 1976, Book II; DNgDz, vol. 1; ShK, vol. 1: 508-516; vol. 3: 276-296. Dudjom Rinpoche, 1991, provides, in vol. 1, thorough accounts of[page 285]  rNying ma history and doctrine from a traditional perspective; and the bibliographies in vol. 2 document much of the Western language work on the rNying ma tradition, and also editions of original rNying ma texts.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 7 || 13 '''(34)''' || '''29''' || 13 || 13 || 13  ||  13
(2) The bKa' gdams, or "Tradition of [the Buddha's] Transmitted Precepts (bka') and Instructions (gdams)," is traced to the activity of the Bengali master Atiśa (982-1054) and his leading Tibetan disciples, notably 'Brom ston rGyal ba'i 'byung gnas (1104-1163). It is owing to its special role in maintaining the vitality of teachings derived from the bKa' gdams tradition that the dGa' ldan or dGe lugs order, founded by rJe Tsong kha pa Blo bzang grags pa (1357-1419), is often referred to as the New bKa' gdams school (bKa' gdams gsar ma). The bKa' gdams tradition specialized in gdams ngag relating to the cultivation of the enlightened attitude (bodhicitta, byang chub kyi sems), the union of compassion and insight that is characteristic of the Mahāyāna.<ref>7. See also Roerich, 1976, Book V; DNgDz, vols. 2-3; ShK, vol. 1: 516-520; vol. 3: 296-305; Chattopadhyaya, 1981; Eimer, 1982; Sherburne, 1983.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 8 || 24 || 24 || 24 || 24 || 24  ||  24
(3) Lam 'bras bu dang bcas pa, the "Tradition of the Path with its Fruit," is derived ultimately from the teachings of the Indian mahāsiddha Virūpa, and was introduced into Tibet by 'Brog mi lo tsā ba Śākya Ye shes (992-1072). This tradition of esoteric practice, emphasizing the Hevajra Tantra, became from early on a special concern of the Sa skya pa school, and so has been primarily associated with Sa skya and the several Sa skya pa suborders, such as the Ngor pa and Tshar pa.<ref>8. See also Roerich, 1976, Book IV; DNgDz, vol. 4; ShK, vol. 1: 520-526; vol. 3: 305-332; Davidson, 1981; Inaba, 1963.</ref> [page 278]
|-
 
| Vol 9 || 27 || '''26''' || 27 || '''28''' ||  27  || '''26'''
(4) The Mar pa bKa' brgyud, or "Succession of the Transmitted Precepts of Marpa," has as its particular domain the teachings of the Indian masters Tilopa, Nāropa and Maitrīpa as transmitted to Mar pa Chos kyi blo gros (1012-1097), the translator of lHo brag. His tradition of gdams ngag stresses the Six Doctrines (chos drug) of yogic pratice—inner heat, the apparitional body, lucid dreaming, inner radiance, the transference of consciousness at death, and the teachings of the intermediate state (bar do)—as well as the culminating meditations of the Great Seal (mahāmudrā, phyag rgya chen po).
|-
 
| Vol 10 || 31 || 31 || 31 || 31 || 31  ||  31
The proliferation of lineages adhering to the teachings of Mar pa, those of his foremost disciple, Mi la ras pa (1040-1123), and those of the latter's main students Ras chung rDo rje grags (1083-1161) and sGam po pa bSod nams rin chen (a.k.a. Dwags po Lha rje, 1079-1153) was very widespread, and the many teaching lineages that arose among their followers almost all created their own distinctive formulations of the bKa' brgyud gdams ngag. The four "great" bKa' brgyud orders (bKa brgyud che bzhi) were founded by sGam po pa's immediate disciples, among whom Phag mo gru pa rDo rje rgyal po's (1110-1170) leading disciples founded eight "lesser" orders (chung brgyad). (The terms "great" and "lesser" refer solely to their relative proximity to sGam po pa, and imply neither quantitative nor qualitative judgment.) The first Karma pa hierarch, Dus gsum mkhyen pa (1110-1193), is numbered among the four "greats," while 'Bri gung skyob pa 'Jig rten gsum mgon (1143-1217) was prominent among the founders of the eight "lesser" orders. Among the eight is also counted Gling rje ras pa Padma rdo rje (1128-1188), whose disciple gTsang pa rGya ras (1161-1211) founded the 'Brug pa bKa' brgyud order, which in turn gave rise to several major suborders. (The 'Brug pa later established itself as the state religion in Bhutan, a position it retains at the present time.) Mar pa bKa' brgyud teachings have been widely transmitted among non-bKa' brgyud pa orders, for instance among the dGe lugs pa, a considerable portion of whose esoteric gdams ngag originated in the Mar pa bKa' brgyud tradition.<ref>9. Refer to Roerich, 1976, Book VIII; DNgDz, vols. 5-7; ShK, vol. 1: 526-533; vol. 3: 321-394. Among many works on the Mar pa bKa' brgyud traditions now available in English, see also: Chang, 1962, 1982; Douglas and White, 1976; Evans-Wentz, 1928, 1950; Guenther, 1963, 1971, 1973; Hanson, 1977; Kapstein, 1985; Karma Thinlay, 1978; Khenpo Rinpoche Konchog Gyaltsen, 1986; Lhalungpa, 1977, 1985; Nālandā Translation Committee, 1980, 1982; Stein, 1972.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 11 || 20 '''(31)''' || 20 || 20 || 20 || 20  ||  '''18'''
(5) The Shangs pa bKa' brgyud, the "Succession of the Transmitted Precepts of Shangs Valley," is traced back to Khyung po rnal 'byor Tshul khrims mgon po of Shangs (d. ca. 1135), a master whose foremost teacher was the ḍākinī Niguma, said to have been the sister or wife of Nāropa. The special teachings of the Shangs[page 279] pa tradition, which are similar to those of the Mar pa bKa' brgyud tradition, differing primarily in points of emphasis, were widely influential. Despite the almost complete absence of distinctive Shangs pa institutions, they were transmitted within the Mar pa bKa' brgyud, dGe lugs, Jo nang and rNying ma orders. The Shangs pa teachings have aroused considerable interest among Buddhists in the West owing to the widespread activity of their leading contemporary proponent, the late Kalu Rinpoche Rang byung kun khyab (1905-1989).<ref>10. See Roerich, 1976, Book IX; DNgDz, vol. 9; ShK, vol. 1: 533-538; vol. 3: 394-407: Kapstein, 1980, 1991; Mullin, 1985.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 12 || 36 || 36 || 36 || '''35''' || '''35'''  ||  '''35'''
(6) The closely related teachings of Zhi byed, "Pacification," and gCod yul, "Object of Cutting," originated respectively with the enigmatic Indian yogī Pha Dam pa Sangs rgyas (d. 1117) and his remarkable Tibetan disciple, the yoginī Ma cig Lab kyi sgron ma (ca. 1055-1143). Though schools specializing in Pacification were very widespread from the twelfth to fourteenth centuries, the teaching all but disappeared in later times. The Object of Cutting, however, permeated the entire Tibetan Buddhist tradition and is today preserved by all orders. Both of these systems of gdams ngag seek to bring about the realization of liberating insight as it is understood in the "Perfection of Wisdom" (Prajñāpāramitā) sūtras by means inspired by esoteric Buddhist practice. This takes particularly dramatic form in the traditions of the Object of Cutting, whose exquisite liturgies involve the adept's symbolic offering of his or her own body as food for all beings throughout the universe.<ref>11. Roerich, 1976, Book IX; DNgDz, vol. 9; ShK, vol. 1: 538-548; vol. 3: 407-429. See also: Aziz, 1979, 1980; Gyatso, 1985. Allione, 1984, ch. 2, provides a popular introduction to the gCod tradition and its founder, Ma cig.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 13 || 7 '''(12)''' || 7 || 7 || 7 || 7  ||  7
(7) rDo rje'i rnal 'byor, the "Yoga of Indestructible Reality," refers to the system of yoga associated with the Kālacakra Tantra, as transmitted in Tibet initially by Gyi jo lo tsā ba Zla ba'i 'od zer during the early eleventh century. Later traditions that were particularly influential include those of Zhwa lu and Jo nang. The former came to be favored in the dGe lugs pa school, and continues to be transmitted in that order today, above all by H. H. the Fourteenth Dalai Lama. The latter fell into decline in the wake of the suppression of the Jo nang pa sect during the seventeenth century, but was later revived in eastern Tibet, particularly by the proponents of the so-called Eclectic Movement (Ris med), during the nineteenth century.<ref>12. Roerich, 1976, Book X; DNgDz, ShK, vol. 1: 548-552; vol. 3: 429-457. Useful introductions to the Kālacakra traditions include: Sopa, et al., 1985; and The Dalai Lama and Hopkins, 1988. On the Zhwa lu and Jo nang pa traditions, see especially Ruegg, 1963, 1966.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 14 || 21 '''(26)''' || 21 || 21 || 21 || 21  ||  21
(8) rDo rje gsum gyi bsnyen sgrub, the "Service and Attainment of the Three Indestructible Realities," represents an extremely rare tradition, closely allied with the Kālacakra Tantra, and stemming[page 280] from the teaching of the divine Vajrayoginī, as gathered by the Tibetan siddha O rgyan pa Rin chen dpal (1230-1309) during his travels in the northwestern quarters of the Indian subcontinent. The teaching was popularized by O rgyan pa's successors during the fourteenth century, when several commentaries on it were composed, but subsequently seems to have lapsed into obscurity. O rgyan pa also figures prominently as a transmitter of several of the major bKa' brgyud lineages, notably the 'Brug pa and Karma pa traditions.<ref>13. Roerich, 1976: 696-702; DNgDz, DNgDz, vol. 10; ShK, vol. 1: 552-554; vol. 3: 457-461. On the life and travels of the siddha O rgyan pa, see also Tucci, 1940.</ref>
|-
 
| Vol 15 || 26 || 26 || 26 || 26 || 26  ||  26
During the nineteenth century this scheme of the "eight great conveyances" provided the basis for the great Tibetan anthology of gdams ngag, the gDams ngag mdzod ("The Store of Instructions"), compiled by 'Jam mgon kong sprul Blo gros mtha' yas (1813-1899), one of the leaders of the Eclectic Movement.<ref>14. The finest introduction to the Eclectic Movement and its leaders remains Smith, 1970.</ref> "The Store of Instructions" provides encyclopedic and balanced treatment of all of the major Tibetan Buddhist gdams ngag traditions and several of the more important minor ones, and preserves scores of instructional texts by some of the most famous Tibetan authors as well as by many who are less well-known. It includes in its compass entire previous collections of gdams ngag materials, such as the Blo sbyong brgya rtsa ("The Hundred [Teachings on] Spiritual Training and Purification"), representing the essential gdams ngag of the bKa' gdams traditions ('Jam mgon, DNgDz, vols. 2-3), and the Jo nang khrid brgya dang brgyad ("The Hundred and Eight Guidebooks of the Jo nang pas"), an eclectic compilation by Jo nang rje btsun Kun dga' grol mchog (1507-1566) that is in certain respects a precursor to "The Store of Instructions" itself (DNgDz, vol. 12)....
|-
 
| Vol 16 || 30 || 30 || 30 || 30 || 30  ||  '''7?'''
<big>'''Footnotes:'''</big><br>
|-
<references/>
| Vol 17 || 29 '''(32)''' || 29 || 29 || 29 || 29  ||  29
 
|-
Read more: http://www.thlib.org/encyclopedias/literary/genres/genres-book.php#book=/studies-in-genres/b16/all/#ixzz0sYMj3epD
| Vol 18 || 15 || 15 || 15 || 15 || 15  ||  15
....
|-
 
| TOTAL || 393 ('''482''') || 409 || 397 || 392 || 392  ||  365
==Karl B. Report on Marpa Kagyu==
|-
 
|}
Outline and contents of the mar pa bka’ brgyud section of the gdams ngag mdzod
 
The Paro edition of the gdams ngag mdzod in 18 volumes (edited by Dilgo Khentse Rinpoche and published by Lama Ngodrup and Sherab Drimey 1979–81)
 
The mar pa bka’ brgyud section consists of 95 texts with a total of 1049 folios (a few of these texts have been translated already; translations I know of are noted in [ ]). In general, the texts contained in this section can be broadly classified into five main categories:
 
1) Sadhanas, abhisheka manuals, and ritual instructions on the deities Cakrasamvara, Vajrayogini, Mahakala, and Vetali (289 folios)
 
2) Instructions on the practices related to the texts under 1) (75 folios)
 
3) Instruction manuals on The Six Dharmas of Naropa (120 folios)
 
4) Mahamudra instruction manuals (336 folios)
 
5) Miscellaneous (229 folios)
 
Thus, the bulk of these texts (35 %) consists of sadhanas, abhisheka manuals, ritual instructions, supplications, and—surprisingly few—instructions on the primary deities Cakrasamvara and (to a lesser degree) Vajrayogini. The second biggest group (32 %) consists of texts on Mahamudra, followed by instructions on The Six Dharmas (11 %). The miscellaneous group (22 %) contains a variety of texts such as a number of guru yogas, some texts by the Karmapas, Jigten Sumgon’s dgongs pa gcig pa, supplications, instructions on utpattikrama and sampannakrama.
 
Compiled by Karl Brunnholzl for Tsadra Foundation, April 2010
 
==Chokyi Nyima Report on the gdams ngag mdzod==
 
Chokyi Nyima (Richard Barron) [http://research.tsadra.org/images/c/c7/Chokyi_Nyima_gDams_ngag_mdzod_Report.pdf PDF OF REPORT]
 
 
== Catalog of gdams ngag mdzod from Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology ==
 
Sgrub brgyud śiṅ rta chen po brgyad kyi smin sgrol sñiṅ po rnams phyogs gcig tu bsdus pa Gdams-ṅag-rin po-cheʼi-mdzod kyi dkar chag rin chen bum bzaṅ
 
[microform] : Gdams-ngag-mdzod catalogue Rin-chen-bum-bzang : the treasure of precious instructions, teachings, initiations of the eight great vehicle of Buddhist doctrine in the land of snow / compiled and edited by Karjam Atsen.
 
*Other Title
**Gdams-ngag-mdzod catalogue Rin-chen-bum-bzang.
*Other Title
**Gdams-ṅag-rin-po-cheʼi-mdzod kyi dkar chag rin chen bzaṅ.
*Corp. Author
**Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology.
*Author
**Koṅ-sprul Blo-gros-mthaʼ-yas, 1813-1899.
*Author
**Atsen, Karjam, Lama.
*Publisher
**Gangtok, Sikkim : Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology, 1990.
*Description
**xxxiv, 214 p. ; 27 cm.
*Series
**Catalogue series ; 2
*Series
*Kagyudpa catalogue series ; v. 1
*Note
**In Tibetan; prefatory matter in English.
**Note
*Cover title: Gdams-ṅag-rin-po-cheʼi-mdzod kyi dkar chag rin chen bum bzaṅ.
*Note
**Includes indexes.
*Note
**Master microform held by: DLC.
*Note
**Microfiche. New Delhi : Library of Congress Office ; Washington, D.C. : Library of Congress Photoduplication Service, 1995. 3 microfiches.
*Subject
**Buddhist literature, Tibetan Bibliography Catalogs.
*Subject
**Buddhism China Tibet Bibliography Catalogs.
*Location
**Request available for loan at L94.BTI342
*Summary
**Bibliographical catalogue of Tibetan Buddhist literature of different sects; originally prepared by Koṅ-sprul Blo-gros-mthaʼ-yas, 1813-1899.


==Notes==
==Notes==
<references/>
<references/>


<noinclude>{{Projects}}</noinclude>
[[Category:Perman, M.]]

Latest revision as of 12:15, 28 January 2019

Introduction

The website you are currently viewing is a detailed catalog of the 1999 Shechen Printing of one of Jamgön Kongtrül's (1813-1899[1]) "Five Treasuries", The Treasury of Precious Instructions (gdams ngag rin po che'i mdzod). The catalog, referred to as the "DNZ," is a database of information covering the eighteen volumes of the Shechen edition, including detailed information about each text, such as size, location, lists of people associated with each text, lineage data, lists of translations available, and comparisons with previous catalogs. All colophons, text titles, and author names are recorded in both Extended Wylie and Unicode Tibetan. The following discussion is an introduction to the various prints and catalogs of the gdams ngag mdzod, including statistics from the database and a discussion and report on the contents of the mdzod as a whole.

The gdams ngag mdzod is available in three printings:

  • Gdams ngag mdzod Kundeling Printing - W21811 - Published in 12 volumes in Delhi by Ngawang Gyaltsen and Ngawang Lungtok, 1971-1972. There were a few texts and pages missing from this edition.
  • Gdams ngag mdzod Dilgo Khyentse Printing - W20877 - Published in 18 volume pothi format in Paro, Bhutan, 1979-1981. This contained several of the rare texts missing from the Kundeling printing.
  • Gdams ngag mdzod Shechen Printing - W23605 - Published in 18 pothi volumes produced in 1999 under Tsadra patronage. This is the most complete and contained the few missing pages and texts that had been found since the 1979-1981 version. Produced in manuscript.[2]

In a 1993 publication of a catalog of the Paro edition of the gdams ngag mdzod Martin, D. writes:

The Gdams-ngag Mdzod has already been catalogued in the following publications:

Helmut Eimer, Tibetica Upsaliensia: Handliste der tibetischen Handschriften und Blockdrucke in der Universitätsbibliothek zu Uppsala, Almqvist & Wiksell International (Stockholm 1975). This is a title-indexed catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod, Shes-bya Kun Khyab, and Bka'-brgyud Sngags Mdzod collections of Kong-sprul, acquired by Toni Schmid in 1962. The names of the authors of the individual texts of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod are not supplied. The order of texts within the volumes of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod differs from that of the reprinted versions. The author has carefully compared the contents of the Uppsala and the 1971-2 reprint versions.

Karjam Atsen,[3] Sgrub-brgyud Shing-rta Chen-po Brgyad-kyi Smin-grol Snying-po-rnams Phyogs Gcig-tu Bsdus-pa Gdams-ngag Rin-po-che'i Mdzod-kyi Dkar-chag Rin-chen Bum Bzang (=Gdams-ngag Rin-po-che'i Mdzod-kyi Dkar-chag Rin-chen Bum Bzang; =Gdams-ngag-mdzod Catalogue Rin-chen Bum-bzang, Kagyudpa Catalogue Series, vol. 1), Sikkim Research Institute of Tibetology (Gangtok, Sikkim 1990) in xxiv plus 218 pages. Lists titles, authors and numbers of pages, in both Tibetan script and Roman transliteration. Introductions are in both Tibetan and English. At the end are indices of authors, titles and subjects.[4]

Since that time an outline of the Paro edition was created at TBRC and another claiming to be for the Shechen edition was also published online at rywiki.tsadra.org. The Shechen edition follows almost exactly the Paro edition, and the previous catalogs of the Paro edition were essential to the creation of this catalog of the 1999 Shechen edition. At the time of this writing there are still unanswered questions about the differences between the two editions, although it is thought that there are a few missing pages and short texts added that were not in the Paro edition but nothing of any real consequence in terms of size.[5] The specific pages and texts have yet to be identified.

As a survey of the gdams ngag mdzod has been compiled by Person:Brunnhölzl, K. for Tsadra Foundation already and another catalog has been created recently by Person:Barron, R., this report will summarize those findings and supplement them with statistics from a complete catalog of the gdams ngag mdzod, created by the Tsadra Foundation Research Department durring the months of May, June, July and August of 2010. This report will also review some of the problems with cataloging the gdams ngag mdzod and describe Tsadra's catalog in some detail by referring to the Gdams ngag mdzod DPL, a set of sortable tables of information pertaining to the catalog.

The 18 volumes (ཀ་ through ཚ་) of the gdams ngag mdzod are divided into nine sections corresponding to the "eight great conveyances that are lineages of attainment" (sgrub brgyud shing rta chen po brgyad)[6] plus a volume of Jo nang pa texts and two volumes of assorted khrid yig. Thus we are presented with (in order) two volumes for gsang sngags rnying ma, two volumes for bka' gdams, two volumes for sa skya lam 'bras, four volumes for mar pa bka' brgyud, two volumes for shangs pa bka' brgyud, two volumes for zhi byed and gcod yul, and one volume for both dus 'khor and o rgyan bsnyen sgrub, rounding out the eight lineages. At the end (volumes 16-18) we have two more volumes of khrid skor sna tshogs (assorted texts of instructions) and then one final volume shared by the jo nang khrid brgya and the dkar chag (catalogue for the whole mdzod) and brgyud yig (lineage of transmission).

Prior to research done by Tsadra Fellows and the Tsadra Research department, catalogs of the Shechen and Paro editions of the gdams ngag mdzod record 392 or 393 text titles.[7] However, upon further inspection, many of the "text titles" listed are simply section headings. Previous outlines and catalogs are sometimes simply giving page numbers for sections of volumes that contain many texts. At times this is obvious, as when the "title" is simply an indicator of several topics. However, other sections give only the title of the first text, leading one to assume that the text listed is perhaps fifty folios long, when in fact there are ten other texts found in that page range. The previous catalogs all, for obvious reasons, base themselves on the dkar chag-s given at the beginning of volumes that start major sections of the mdzod. However, the dkar chag is not always completely clear. For instance, in volume 13, "text 2" is supposed to have a set of ten texts inside of it, but looking at the pages themselves it is not clear where these start or end or who authored them. Furthermore, there are texts in the volumes that are not listed in the dkar chag. For an example see the Wylie:Sdig sbyong man ngag, which was initially listed as spanning pages 96-187, but in fact contains many small texts, most of which would have been missed in our catalog if not for Thupten Jinpa's translation work, appearing in Mind Training. We continue to find more texts, and at the time of this writing, we have identified 91 more texts than those listed in the TBRC outline. The total number of texts can be estimated, at this time, to somewhere just short of 500. Texts range from 1 page to 157 pages and vary greatly in content, less so in terms of formatting. Most pages contain 7 lines each uniformly across all volumes. There is an average of 267.83 folios per volume, with the largest volume being number 12 (་ of the shangs pa bka' brgyud) with 387 folios and the smallest being number 6 (ཆ་ of the sa skya lam 'bras) with 212 folios.


Cataloging Process

The Tsadra Foundation Research Department chose to catalog the Shechen edition of the gdams ngag mdzod using MediaWiki software. This allowed for unique web pages to be created easily for each text in the mdzod and collection of metadata about each text to be streamlined and standardized. The catalog is based on the earlier efforts of those who outlined the Paro edition of the gdams ngag mdzod: TBRC's outline, Person:Barron, R.'s catalog of the mdzod, Dan Martin's 1993 catalog, Ringu Tulku's 1999 catalog, and Person:Brunnhölzl, K.'s Survey of the gdams ngag mdzod. Karma Lekshay Ling's DharmaDownload.net website and an outline of the Shechen edition published electronically on rywiki.tsadra.org were also consulted. The metadata collection process was loosely based on the work done on THLIB.org's Tibetan Canons Project, which catalogs several versions of the Kangyur and Tengyur. Following their lead, we endeavored to produce "deep cataloging" of each text, which includes recording the colophons, describing the pechas, recording average number of lines, the print on left and right sides of recto and verso, and so on. Each volume of the gdams ngag mdzod was analyzed and each text title found was recorded in both Tibetan script and Wylie transliteration. Along with other titles found in the dkar chag's at the start of each volume, colophons and information pertaining to the classification of each text, pagination, and line frequency were recorded in both Wylie and Tibetan script. Citations for each text were created, along with a host of other bibliographic data, which can be searched easily on the gdams ngag mdzod DPL page. Where possible, persons associated with the text were recorded, also in both Wylie and Tibetan script. There is a unique webpage outlining the whole of the Shechen edition, a page outlining each volume, and two pages for each text, one for the Tibetan Script of the text and one for the cataloging information, which includes both Tibetan script and Wylie transliteration. Along with each of these, comes a host of browse-able categories of information, including author lists, translators, and scribes that allow you to see all the texts associated with a particular person in one place. We continue to attempt to record lineage data for texts when given in the colophon and list other people associated with the text, either as donors or requestors.

Three catalogers with graduate level knowledge of Tibetan worked for four months on the project, although not all catalogers were full time and several weeks of vacation time were taken during the period. They made use of the Shechen edition of the gdams ngag mdzod downloaded from TBRC.org. Marcus Perman designed and directed the project and Tim Walton and Adam Krug diligently poured over each text and entered colophons and other pertinent data into the templates created in MediaWiki. Research continues to be done, but we should note that particular use has been made of Person:Stearns, C.' Luminous Lives and Taking the Result as the Path, Person:Harding, S.'s Machik's Complete Explanation and Esoteric Instructions, as well as Thupten Jinpa's Mind Training: The Great Collection and The Book of Kadam. Colophons and titles were recorded in Extended Wylie Transliteration System and in Unicode Tibetan script, with illegible or misspelled words footnoted. Persons identified in the text as creators, translators, editors, etc. were recorded according to the spellings given in the texts, with their more commonly known names given (when known) in parentheses. The system set in place required the creation of unique web pages in both Tibetan script and Extended Wylie for all people and texts. Where authorship was unclear or contested, reference to the above mentioned texts, surveys and outlines was pursued. Questions and issues for further research were collected and organized by area of specialty in the hopes that Tsadra Fellows and other scholars could be consulted. The Unicode Tibetan text was kindly donated by Nitartha International and will be added as each text is edited and checked for errors.

One of the most difficult issues facing a catalog of this kind is classification of texts in terms of topics or subject headings. Each lineage of texts has its own indigenous classification system such that even if one where to classify a particular text as "khrid yig" (guidebook or instruction manual) the meaning would not necessarily transfer across volumes within the gdams ngag mdzod. Each of the lineages represented has its own system of subclassifications and genres and so one can only repeat Kapstein's note: "Because all of the traditions mentioned above have generated abundant literature devoted to their own distinctive gdams ngag, including both texts immediately concerned with the details of practical instruction and systematic treatises that attempt to formulate the distinctive perspective of a particular gdams ngag tradition in its relation to Buddhist doctrine broadly speaking, it will not be possible to attempt to survey here the extraordinary volume of materials that are illustrative of these many differing traditions."[8] In order to introduce some order, the classification scheme used in the texts themselves, as recorded on the left and right edges of the pechas of texts in each volume, was used to provide scholars with some sense of the content of texts. One can easily browse these here: A sortable table of the contents of the gdams ngag mdzod. Richard Barron also attempted to introduce order by classifying all the texts in terms of three categories: instruction manual, empowerment manual, and liturgy. Of course, many texts actually include some of all three. The difficulty in classifying Tibetan texts in general was attested to at the recent IATS Seminar (2010) in which a whole day's panel was devoted to the discussion of genre and the fact that many Tibetan texts fit in several genres at once. In any case, all texts were also cataloged using Barron's system, again simply to give at least a hint of organization to an otherwise vast and unwieldy assortment of texts.

In a best case scenario, one would need a specialist from each tradition to catalog each section of the mdzod, because only those scholars would be able to untie the knots of complexity that are the provenance of each text. Although at first glance it appears that most texts in the mdzod have clear title pages, the fact is that many texts lack both title pages and clear colophons ending the text. It is possible that some texts escaped the notice of Tsadra catalogers because they may have had little or no heading at all to signify their start or end. However, the main issue encountered by catalogers of the mdzod was the lack of clarity in the dkar chags and colophons and difficulties arising from attempts to detail the authors and contributors to the texts. While the first text in a volume might be obvious, the next might simply provide a list of lineage holders at the end without comment as to who actually composed the text. Many texts have no colophons at all and in those instances, other specialists have to be consulted as to the author's traditionally attributed. Furthermore, some texts are well known to scholars and there is debate as to who actually composed the text (which was noted in the catalog when found). Our small group of three graduate level Tibetologists were simply not up to the task of divining the information for some of the texts in the mdzod. However, the overall benefit of the current catalog is that it far surpasses any other catalog in detail, and also provides a space for each text and each section to be examined by anyone who wishes to study the content of the mdzod. We have also managed to pull together a partial list of translations of texts in the mdzod. Furthermore, the catalog is an editable document, one that specialists from the field can modify as needed. Publishing the catalog as a wiki allows for collaboration that should overcome any mistakes and problems in the catalog over time. There is even space in the wiki for discussion of each text and it is hoped that people might use the catalog itself as a place to start research, discussion, and translation of texts in the gdams ngag mdzod. Furthermore, this model, should it prove fruitful, is one that could be easily modified for use in future projects.

Person:Perman, M.
Director of Research
Tsadra Foundation


Overview of the གདམས་ངག་མཛོད་


Table Showing Relative Size of Volumes

Volume # Pages Folios Relative Size
Vol 1 478 239 14th
Vol 2 497 249 12th
Vol 3 544 272 6th
Vol 4 646 323 3rd
Vol 5 506 253 11th
Vol 6 424 212 18th-smallest
Vol 7 542 271 7th
Vol 8 486 243 13th
Vol 9 526 263 9th
Vol 10 552 276 5th
Vol 11 530 265 8th
Vol 12 774 387 1st-largest
Vol 13 454 227 16th
Vol 14 446 223 17th
Vol 15 626 313 4th
Vol 16 510 255 10th
Vol 17 470 235 15th
Vol 18 630 315 2nd


The 18 volumes in nine sections:

  • gsang sngags rnying ma
  • bka' gdams
  • sa skya lam 'bras
  • mar pa bka' brgyud
  • shangs pa bka' brgyud
  • zhi byed dang gcod
  • dus 'khor dang o rgyan bsnyen sgrub
  • khrid skor sna tshogs
  • jo nang khrid brgya dang dkar chag brgyud yig

Comparison of Assorted Catalogs

This table presents the number of texts in each volume of the gdams ngag mdzod according to six different catalogs, three based on the Paro edition and two based on the Shechen edition, and one from DharmaDownload.net (Karma Lekshay Ling, Nepal) that seems to be incomplete. The numbers in parentheses are the total number of texts in the volume including texts found "inside" of others (That is, where a volume's dkar chag only notes one text title but multiple texts are found). Numbers in bold are different from other catalogs. The catalogs are given in order of most texts identified.

Volume # Tsadra (Shechen) Dan Martin (Paro) Ringu Tulku (Paro) RyWiki (Shechen) TBRC (Paro) DharmaDownload
Vol 1 18 (23) 19 18 18 18 18
Vol 2 20 (26) 20 20 19 20 19
Vol 3 16 16 18 16 16 16
Vol 4 25 (46) 25 25 25 25 25
Vol 5 12 (18) 12 12 12 12 12
Vol 6 23 (29) 23 25 23 23 23
Vol 7 13 (34) 29 13 13 13 13
Vol 8 24 24 24 24 24 24
Vol 9 27 26 27 28 27 26
Vol 10 31 31 31 31 31 31
Vol 11 20 (31) 20 20 20 20 18
Vol 12 36 36 36 35 35 35
Vol 13 7 (12) 7 7 7 7 7
Vol 14 21 (26) 21 21 21 21 21
Vol 15 26 26 26 26 26 26
Vol 16 30 30 30 30 30 7?
Vol 17 29 (32) 29 29 29 29 29
Vol 18 15 15 15 15 15 15
TOTAL 393 (482) 409 397 392 392 365

Notes

  1. or January 1900
  2. Above notes and TBRC references provided by E. Gene Smith. Personal communication, January 25, 2010.
  3. At the time of this writing we have not yet had a chance to go through this entire work and check it against our catalog. If anyone reading this has access to this catalog please email Marcus@tsadra.org
  4. Martin, Dan. A Catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod. n.p.: n.p., 1993, pg 1.
  5. E. Gene Smith. Personal communication, January 25, 2010.
  6. Kapstein's translation.
  7. The exception is Dan Martin's catalog, which is more complete and follows the dkar chag-s very closely. However, at the time of this writing, we have not yet had a chance to go through this entire work and check it against his catalog.
  8. Ibid. 280.
  9. Martin, Dan. A Catalog of the Gdams-ngag Mdzod. n.p.: n.p., 1993, pg 1. The lineage of transmission of The Treasury of Knowledge (given by Person:Ringu Tulku):
    1. Person:'jam mgon kong sprul
    2. 11th Situpa Pema Wangchog Gyalpo
    3. 16th Karmapa Rangjung Rigpai Dorje
    4. 12th Gyaltsab Rinpoche Karma Dakpa Tenpa Yarpel Migyur Gocha Thinley Kunchab Palzangpo